The short answer: While itâs often translated before meals as something similar to the French, â Bon appĂ©tit! â, itadakimasu is actually the polite and humble form of the verb âto receiveâ, so in a literal sense, it means, âI humbly receiveâ. From our resident Japanese expert:
The Meaning of âItadakimasuâ ăăă ă (Itadaku) is a phrase that is very polite with the meaning âto take.â Traditionally itadakimasu is used when taking something from someone with higher authority or position than oneself.
Itadakimasu is a very polite and respectful form of âmoraimasuâ (to receive) or âtabemasuâ (to eat). The kanji of itadakimasu é has several meanings, among which âthe top of the headâ and âto receiveâ. The expression relates to the traditional way of showing gratitude by elevating above oneâs head the gift received.
What does Itadakimasu actually mean? Itadakimasu is actually the polite and humble form of the verb âto receiveâ, so it actually means, âI humbly receiveâ. But most commonly, it is used before having a meal, meaning âletâs eatâ.
ăăă ă (Itadaku) is a phrase that is very polite with the meaning âto take.â Traditionally itadakimasu is used when taking something from someone with higher authority or position than oneself.
Pronunciation of Itadakimasu. For those of you that donât know hiragana yet, âitadakimasuâ is pronounced like âee-tah-dah-kee-mah-su.â Written instructions arenât very helpful, though, so here are some samples from native speakers:
If youâve watched anime or other Japanese media, youâve probably heard the phrases ăăă ăăŸă (itadakimasu) and ăăĄăăăăŸă§ăă (gochisousama deshita). But what do they mean? When eating food is involved, Itadakimasu is translated as, âI receive this meal.â Gochisousama deshita means âthank you for the meal.â
When eating in Japan, the phrase itadakimasu (meaning âI receive this foodâ) is usually used. This is intended to express gratitude to the individuals who prepared the meal. Do Japanese Always Say Itadakimasu?
Why is itadakimasu so popular?
The use of âitadakimasuâ became popular around World War II because of mass media frequently using it on television shows. You could even say that it became a wildly popular trend in modern Japanese culture.
The Meaning of âItadakimasuâ. ăăă ă (Itadaku) is a phrase that is very polite with the meaning âto take.â. Traditionally itadakimasu is used when taking something from someone with higher authority or position than oneself. In this sense, the head is bowed with the hands held, palms up, higher than the head to receive an item.
I hope it isnât a curse ?). It is currently used when eating because you are taking a very precious gift of another organismâs life. Itadaku comes from one of the three types of æŹèȘ ( keigo, âpolite languageâ). Specifically, this is èŹèČèȘ ( kenjougo ), âthe humble form,â which is used to figuratively lower oneself.
You certainly wonât hear American children in public schools saying something as a group before eating. The phrase âitadakimasu,â however, is universal in Japan, and it is very important for culture and serves multiple purposes.
What does itadakimasu mean?
Adults even say it when theyâre eating alone. Itadakimasu is technically kenjougo, or humble Japanese. The literal translation of the root word â é ăâ ( itadaku) is to (humbly) receive. The less humble way of saying itadakimasu is ăăăăŸă ( moraimasu ).
Although the habit of saying it only spread around the early 20th century, itadakimasu is such a staple of Japanese etiquette that some babies are taught to say it before they can even talk! Kids are expected to say it in school when eating lunch with their class. Adults even say it when theyâre eating alone.
Gochisousama literally translates to âit was a great feast. â. Deshita is simply the past tense of ă§ă ( desu) or to be. Gochisousama deshita is used in the past tense because you say it after youâve finished your meal. The word ăéŠłè”° (ăăĄăăă gochisou) might mean âa feastâ in modern Japanese, but it has its roots in old mealtime etiquette …
The word ăéŠłè”° (ăăĄăăă gochisou) might mean âa feastâ in modern Japanese, but it has its roots in old mealtime etiquette and tradition as well. The two kanji that makes up ăéŠłè”° has more to do with horses and running than they do with food (銳 â to gallop, è”° â to run).